I like symmetry.
This is probably not shocking to anyone, since I’ve already devoted a post to the minutiae of even yarn overs. But symmetry, patterns, balance, action and reaction are patterns that I see and use every day. Every for loop must have an end. Every ( must have it’s ). If my equations don’t have symmetry or pattern, I’m looking for the mistake. K2tog, yo is matched with a yo, ssk. I love fairy tales and children’s books for the patterns that they use to paint a story.
I also like socks.
I’ve already knit a dozen and have another half dozen’s worth of yarn in my yarndrobe. I started with two at a time, toe up, magic looping, but these days prefer one at a time, cuff down with DPNs. The big advantage of the two at a time method is being able to create identical socks without any thought or row counting. Since I can’t do this with DPNs, these days I stick to patterned socks to make my life easier. And this is where the symmetry comes in…
Like most people in the world, I have two feet. As do the people I’ve knit socks for. These feet are mirror images of each other, curving together like gloriously matched parenthesis. Socks, as a rule, do not take this shape, but the feet are straight tubes and we rely on the stretchiness of the fabric to do all the hard work for us. For the simple stockinette or ribbed sock, two perfectly identical socks will serve just fine. Left or right, doesn’t matter, your feet will be warm, happy and symmetrical either way. There is one teeeeeeeeeensy tiny little issue that throws a spanner in the works of perfectly symmetric socks, but I’ll get back to that later.
For the patterned sock knitter, sometimes symmetry gets more interesting…
Some sock designers are really wonderful. Their patterns are well thought out, and they give some thought to how it all fits together. Cookie A is an excellent example, and I highly recommend her book Sock Innovation. She has another book out recently, Knit. Sock. Love., which I want to get too. Both books are full love lovely detailed patterns and well written instructions. I’ve knit Angee, Devon, Cauchy and Milo. For Cauchy (my most recent socks), there isn’t a pattern difference for left and right socks. The pattern is a simple zigzag of purls on a base of knits, so I just shifted the pattern along so that I started on a zag for the first sock and a zig for the second. This is entirely unnecessary, really, and was just done for visual appeal and my own peace of mind. For the socks in this book, like Rick and Kai-Mei, where having proper mirror images is important and not trivial, full instructions and charts for each sock are provided.
For some socks, like Cauchy, mirroring is purely a choice of aesthetics. For other, like Rick, Kai-Mei or Nutkin, mirroring is essential for the structure of the fabric. Nutkin is a lovely pattern. I’ve made it twice and would happily recommend it to anyone. However, as it’s written it has a problem. The pattern consists of bands formed by yo and k2tog, which has the side effect of always adding a stitch (yo) to one side of the pattern and taking away (k2tog) from the other side. This results in a twist in the fabric and the sock with spiral noticeably around the foot and leg. The first time I made nutkin, I didn’t anticipate this. Luckily, I did make the second sock a mirror image of the first (simply reflecting the chart), so while each sock spirals, they spiral in opposite ways so there isn’t any discrepancy between left and right foot.
For nutkin-the-second I counteracted the bias by using the chart and it’s mirror alternately on the same sock. So, around the leg is chart, anti-chart, chart, anti-chart. This creates a slight wave around the foot, best seen in the cuff (two points are higher, two points are lower), bit the sock will sit straight along the foot this way.
I’m currently working on some socks for my partner’s 30th birthday. They’re a lovely pattern, good to knit and we both like the end result, but the instructions for the second sock have a couple of noticeable issues. I won’t write about them here because a) I want to contact the designer and give them a chance to fix the error first and b) there isn’t much to be learned from the experience, other than sometimes you need to start a sock three times.
So, still waiting for that teeeeeensy tiny issue I teased you with earlier? Oh, alright then, but I’m afraid you’ll be disappointed.
Yarn. Sock yarn. Sock yarn that isn’t a single solid colour.
A lot of sock yarns have colour changes. Sometimes they’re very random, but often they’re repeated colour progressions which can range in length from a fraction of a knitting round to several knitting rounds. Mmm, stripy socks, yum! The chances of the colour repeats in your sock being an integer multiple of the length of one round of your particular knitting are pretty slim. Just a few stitches short or extra each repeat will cause the colour pattern to spiral one way or the other over the course of the sock. And it will do exactly the same of the second sock.
This has no effect on form or function of the sock, but you may look down at your feet from time to time and say “My, those are beautiful, hand knit, almost-but-not-quite mirror image socks!”.
Or worse! You take great care to mirror the strongly directional pattern for each sock, and the spiral of colour enhances and reinforces the design beautifully. On one sock. On the other sock, the spiral of colour fights the spiral of pattern and it truly is an inferior sock.
For this, I propose a few solutions:
- Learn to knit backwards with the exact same gauge as forwards, and knit the entire second sock that way.
- Knit the entire second sock inside out. Oh, yeah, and hope your purl gauge is the same as your knit gauge.
- Stop reading this blog because it’s giving you nervous ticks about things you never cared about before.
Finally, in my defense, I am by far not the craziest sock knitter on the planet. I offer up Exhibit A.








